Viewing 3D PDF Files

This page walks through what to expect when opening a 3D PDF for the first time in Adobe Reader or Acrobat, and how to get the best viewing experience.

Enabling 3D Content

When opening a 3D PDF with default settings, Adobe Reader may show a security prompt asking whether to trust the document. You can choose to trust it once or always:

Trust document dialog in Adobe Reader Trust document dialog in Adobe Reader

After trusting the document, the poster image (a static preview of the 3D scene) is displayed. Hovering over it shows a Click to Activate prompt, which loads the interactive 3D model:

Click to Activate prompt on poster image Click to Activate prompt on poster image

For a smoother experience, enable 3D content globally in Adobe’s preferences. Go to Edit > Preferences > 3D & Multimedia and turn on Enable playing 3D content:

Adobe Reader 3D and Multimedia preferences Adobe Reader 3D and Multimedia preferences

With this setting enabled, Adobe will activate the 3D content automatically once you click on it — without showing a security prompt each time. See Optimizing 3D PDF Playback for more configuration options.

Margins and Page Layout

The margins around the 3D content area are determined by how the aspect ratio of your EVS viewer compares to the chosen paper size. Margins are configured in the converter’s Page settings.

Interacting with the Model

Once activated, you can interact with the 3D model directly in the PDF. In the view below, the Model Tree (Table of Contents) has been expanded on the left side of the page, showing the named components of the scene:

Activated 3D PDF with model tree expanded Activated 3D PDF with model tree expanded

You can toggle the visibility of any object in the Model Tree. For example, turning off the Strat_Model_with_Chair object:

3D PDF with strat model turned off 3D PDF with strat model turned off

The toolbar also includes view buttons. If Bookmarked Views were created in EVS, they will appear here as well. The Model View corresponds to the view that was active in EVS when the EVSPDF was exported.

Next Steps

For tips on improving rendering performance and configuring Adobe Reader or Acrobat for the best 3D experience, see Optimizing 3D PDF Playback.

Subsections of Viewing 3D PDF Files

By default, Adobe Reader displays a yellow security warning banner when opening 3D PDFs, and 3D content may not play automatically. This page describes how to configure Adobe Reader or Acrobat for the best experience.

Enabling 3D Content

To enable 3D content playback, go to Edit > Preferences > 3D & Multimedia and check Enable playing 3D content. For more information, see Adobe’s documentation on enabling 3D content.

Enterprise Configuration

IT administrators can manage this setting centrally via the Windows registry:

PurposeRegistry Key
Enable 3D content per userHKCU\Software\Adobe\Acrobat Reader\<version>\3D\bEnable3DContent
Disable and lock 3D renderingHKLM\SOFTWARE\Policies\Adobe\<product>\<version>\FeatureLockDown\bEnable3D

Full Screen and Zoom

Warning

Right-clicking the background of a 3D PDF shows a Full Screen Multimedia option. Do not use it — this feature has known bugs in Adobe Reader and Acrobat that can cause major display errors.

Do not use Full Screen Multimedia option Do not use Full Screen Multimedia option

Instead, use the Full Screen option from the View menu in Adobe Reader or Acrobat:

Use Full Screen from the View menu instead Use Full Screen from the View menu instead

Once in full screen mode, you can zoom in further on any page containing 3D content if needed.